UK FLIGHT DELAY INDEX

derived from CAA punctuality statistics for UK reporting airports

How often are these flights late or cancelled?

LHR ↔ SAN DIEGO

In the twelve months from July 2025 to June 2026, 22.9% of 524 movements arriving into LHR were disrupted — that is, they landed more than fifteen minutes late or were cancelled at short notice.

Put the other way round, 77.1% of 524 movements arrived on time by the industry's fifteen-minute standard. Severe delays were rarer: about one arrival in every 75 crossed the three-hour mark. Lower is better on every figure on this page. These numbers describe what happened on the route; they are not a prediction for any individual flight.

Definitions, denominators and limits
  • “Disrupted” means an arrival more than fifteen minutes late or a short-notice cancellation. The denominator is operated movements plus short-notice cancellations.
  • Arrivals into the UK airport only; all published carriers.
  • Crossing three hours is one condition for compensation, but monthly data cannot establish any individual passenger’s rights.
  • Delay cause is not published in the open data.
  • Source: CAA punctuality statistics · snapshot 17/08/2026 10:24 · method route-record-v2.1.

0 operations (0.00%) excluded because their published percentages could not be reconciled to whole numbers. Excluded operations enter neither the numerator nor the denominator. Outcome figures and comparisons are unavailable when the excluded share exceeds fifteen percent.

The four numbers at a glance

In the twelve months from July 2025 to June 2026, 22.9% of 524 movements were disrupted and 0.8% of 524 movements were cancelled at short notice.

When a flight was late, it was typically late by the range shown below. The delay is given as a range, not a single number, because the regulator rounds its published percentages and never says how many flights landed exactly on time.

Disruption shareShort-notice cancellationsAverage delay among delayed flights only — boundsOperations
22.9% of 524 movements0.8% of 524 movements32.2–64.8 min; N of delayed flights=116–217524
Definitions, denominators and limits

The bounds account for CAA rounding and the unknown number of zero delays. A point average across all operated movements, including punctual ones, would answer a different question and is not used here.

When it is late, how late is it?

Most delays here are short. The ladder below shows how many arrivals crossed each threshold, from a quarter of an hour up to six hours; each rung can only be smaller than the one above it.

Cancellations are counted separately: 0.8% of 524 movements. “One in N” means how many arrivals you would typically see between events at that level.

Delay threshold ladder; count and share of known operations15 min22.1%30 min12.0%60 min6.9%120 min2.1%180 min1.3%360 min0.0%
Delay ladder table: share, movements and one-in-N
DelayShare and nMovementsOne delay in every N operations
>15 min22.1% of 524 movements1164.5
>30 min12.0% of 524 movements638.3
>60 min6.9% of 524 movements3614.6
>120 min2.1% of 524 movements1147.6
>180 min1.3% of 524 movements774.9
>360 minno events in 524 movements0no observed events, which is not zero risk
Definitions, denominators and limits

CAA counts delays strictly greater than each threshold, so exactly three hours is inseparable from the previous bucket. The ladder describes the archive, not a forecast.

Slightly late, or occasionally a disaster?

This route runs late less often than most, but when it does go wrong it tends to go badly wrong: its long delays are heavier than on the typical UK route.

The histogram below counts every recorded arrival, from more than fifteen minutes early through to more than six hours late. A tall bar near the middle and a thin right-hand tail is the healthy shape.

Nine delay buckets, minutes; share of all recorded operations>15 early17433.2%15–1 early12924.6%0–15 late10119.3%16–305310.1%31–60275.2%61…120254.8%121…18040.8%181…36071.3%>36000.0%D=524
Definitions, denominators and limits

Ratio of the long tail to sixteen-to-sixty-minute delays: 0.0875; corpus median 0.0217; 2056 routes in the corpus. The shape is compared conditionally among delays; the class name does not measure absolute frequency. Histogram counts and shares cover all recorded operations including unmatched records; reconstructed uniquely.

Has this route got better or worse since 2018?

Best month: Jun 2025, 10.7% of 56 movements. Worst month: Sep 2024, 56.7% of 60 movements.

The line traces every month in the archive; lower is better. Gaps are months with no published data, never zeros. The 2020 and 2021 readings reflect the pandemic, not normal service.

Monthly disruption share; gaps mean no published dataJan 2018: 13.3%; sample: 302018Feb 2018: 3.6%; sample: 28Mar 2018: 38.7%; sample: 31Apr 2018: 20.0%; sample: 30May 2018: 12.9%; sample: 31Jun 2018: 10.0%; sample: 30Jul 2018: 12.9%; sample: 31Aug 2018: 22.6%; sample: 31Sep 2018: 3.3%; sample: 30Oct 2018: 3.2%; sample: 31Nov 2018: 48.3%; sample: 29Dec 2018: 43.3%; sample: 30Jan 2019: 16.7%; sample: 302019Feb 2019: 7.1%; sample: 28Mar 2019: 16.1%; sample: 31Apr 2019: 10.0%; sample: 30May 2019: 12.9%; sample: 31Jun 2019: 26.7%; sample: 30Jul 2019: 29.0%; sample: 31Aug 2019: 25.8%; sample: 31Sep 2019: 10.7%; sample: 28Oct 2019: 22.6%; sample: 31Nov 2019: 32.0%; sample: 25Dec 2019: 21.4%; sample: 28Jan 2020: 17.2%; sample: 292020Feb 2020: 17.2%; sample: 29Mar 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Apr 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×May 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jun 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jul 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Aug 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Sep 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Oct 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Nov 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Dec 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jan 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×2021Feb 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Mar 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Apr 2021: no data×May 2021: no data×Jun 2021: no data×Jul 2021: no data×Aug 2021: no data×Sep 2021: no data×Oct 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Nov 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Dec 2021: 11.1%; sample: 27Jan 2022: 7.7%; sample: 262022Feb 2022: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Mar 2022: 25.9%; sample: 27Apr 2022: 30.0%; sample: 30May 2022: 16.1%; sample: 31Jun 2022: 48.0%; sample: 25Jul 2022: 29.6%; sample: 27Aug 2022: 25.9%; sample: 27Sep 2022: 44.0%; sample: 25Oct 2022: 30.8%; sample: 26Nov 2022: 8.0%; sample: 25Dec 2022: 51.7%; sample: 29Jan 2023: 26.7%; sample: 302023Feb 2023: 3.6%; sample: 28Mar 2023: 29.0%; sample: 31Apr 2023: 17.2%; sample: 29May 2023: 25.8%; sample: 31Jun 2023: 30.0%; sample: 30Jul 2023: 9.7%; sample: 31Aug 2023: 19.4%; sample: 31Sep 2023: 20.0%; sample: 30Oct 2023: 16.1%; sample: 31Nov 2023: 23.3%; sample: 30Dec 2023: 37.9%; sample: 29Jan 2024: 30.0%; sample: 302024Feb 2024: 32.1%; sample: 28Mar 2024: 29.0%; sample: 31Apr 2024: 42.5%; sample: 40May 2024: 21.0%; sample: 62Jun 2024: 30.0%; sample: 60Jul 2024: 33.9%; sample: 62Aug 2024: 21.8%; sample: 55Sep 2024: 56.7%; sample: 60Oct 2024: 41.4%; sample: 58Nov 2024: 31.0%; sample: 29Dec 2024: 43.3%; sample: 30Jan 2025: 26.7%; sample: 302025Feb 2025: 22.2%; sample: 27Mar 2025: 28.1%; sample: 32Apr 2025: 12.7%; sample: 55May 2025: 25.9%; sample: 58Jun 2025: 10.7%; sample: 56Jul 2025: 26.3%; sample: 57Aug 2025: 20.7%; sample: 58Sep 2025: 21.4%; sample: 56Oct 2025: 27.5%; sample: 51Nov 2025: 24.1%; sample: 29Dec 2025: 33.3%; sample: 27Jan 2026: 29.0%; sample: 312026Feb 2026: 35.7%; sample: 28Mar 2026: 19.4%; sample: 31Apr 2026: 21.6%; sample: 37May 2026: 16.7%; sample: 60Jun 2026: 13.6%; sample: 59Pandemic regime Jun 2020Summer 2022 breakdown Jul 2022NATS system failure Aug 2023Heathrow fire closure Mar 2025100%0%
Every month since 2018, including gaps and suppressed cells
MonthDisruption on arrivals
Jan 201813.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 20183.6% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 201838.7% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 201820.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 201812.9% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 201810.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 201812.9% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 201822.6% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 20183.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 20183.2% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 201848.3% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 201843.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 201916.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 20197.1% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 201916.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 201910.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 201912.9% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 201926.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 201929.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 201925.8% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 201910.7% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 201922.6% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 201932.0% of 25 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 201921.4% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202017.2% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202017.2% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Apr 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
May 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jun 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jul 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Aug 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Sep 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Oct 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Nov 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Dec 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jan 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Feb 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Mar 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Apr 2021no data
May 2021no data
Jun 2021no data
Jul 2021no data
Aug 2021no data
Sep 2021no data
Oct 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Nov 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Dec 202111.1% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 20227.7% of 26 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 2022suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Mar 202225.9% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202230.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202216.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202248.0% of 25 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 202229.6% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202225.9% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202244.0% of 25 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202230.8% of 26 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 20228.0% of 25 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202251.7% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202326.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 20233.6% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202329.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202317.2% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202325.8% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202330.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 20239.7% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202319.4% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202320.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202316.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 202323.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202337.9% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202430.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202432.1% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202429.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202442.5% of 40 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202421.0% of 62 movements
Jun 202430.0% of 60 movements
Jul 202433.9% of 62 movements
Aug 202421.8% of 55 movements
Sep 202456.7% of 60 movements
Oct 202441.4% of 58 movements
Nov 202431.0% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202443.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202526.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202522.2% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202528.1% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202512.7% of 55 movements
May 202525.9% of 58 movements
Jun 202510.7% of 56 movements
Jul 202526.3% of 57 movements
Aug 202520.7% of 58 movements
Sep 202521.4% of 56 movements
Oct 202527.5% of 51 movements
Nov 202524.1% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202533.3% of 27 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202629.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202635.7% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202619.4% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202621.6% of 37 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202616.7% of 60 movements
Jun 202613.6% of 59 movements

What did the big disruptions actually do here?

Each named event below is shown against this route’s own baseline for the twelve months before it, and against how long the route took to get back to that baseline.

A month worse than baseline is not proof the named event caused it: the open data carry no delay-cause field at all. Some events sit near the edge of the archive, which limits how long a recovery can be traced.

EventDirectionDisruption that monthBaseline beforeReturn to baseline
Pandemic regime · Jun 2020Arrivalssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Pandemic regime · Jun 2020Departuressuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Summer 2022 breakdown · Jul 2022Arrivals29.6% of 27 movements — small sample, not rankedno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Summer 2022 breakdown · Jul 2022Departures53.8% of 26 movements — small sample, not rankedno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
NATS system failure · Aug 2023Arrivals19.4% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked25.2% across 342 flightsreturned the next month
NATS system failure · Aug 2023Departures38.7% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked41.1% across 345 flightsreturned the next month
Heathrow fire closure · Mar 2025Arrivals28.1% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked33.3% across 544 flightsreturned the next month
Heathrow fire closure · Mar 2025Departures27.3% of 33 movements — small sample, not ranked26.9% across 544 flightsreturned the next month
Definitions, denominators and limits

The baseline is the unweighted mean share over the twelve preceding calendar months. The return window is the following eight months, up to the end of the archive. Return means the first observed value at or below the baseline; it is not the duration of the disruption itself. If the event month is already below the baseline, counting still starts the month after. Gaps and suppressed cells are not treated as zeros or as recovery.

Which time of year has historically been hardest?

December has historically been the hardest month on this route: in a typical December, 40.6% of arrivals were disrupted, measured across 6 Decembers in the archive. February has been the calmest, at 14.7% across 6 Februarys.

Even December has ranged from 21.4% to 51.7% in different years, so this is a record of what happened, not a forecast of what will. Lower is better throughout.

Each cell is one calendar month of one year; the number is the share of that month’s arrivals that were disrupted. Darker means worse. A blank cell means no published data, not zero.

Seasonality: calendar month by year; share and nJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec201916.7% of 30 movements †7.1% of 28 movements †16.1% of 31 movements †10.0% of 30 movements †12.9% of 31 movements †26.7% of 30 movements †29.0% of 31 movements †25.8% of 31 movements †10.7% of 28 movements †22.6% of 31 movements †32.0% of 25 movements †21.4% of 28 movements †202017.2% of 29 movements †17.2% of 29 movements †suppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movements2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno datano datano datano datano datano datasuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movements11.1% of 27 movements †20227.7% of 26 movements †suppressed: fewer than twenty movements25.9% of 27 movements †30.0% of 30 movements †16.1% of 31 movements †48.0% of 25 movements †29.6% of 27 movements †25.9% of 27 movements †44.0% of 25 movements †30.8% of 26 movements †8.0% of 25 movements †51.7% of 29 movements †202326.7% of 30 movements †3.6% of 28 movements †29.0% of 31 movements †17.2% of 29 movements †25.8% of 31 movements †30.0% of 30 movements †9.7% of 31 movements †19.4% of 31 movements †20.0% of 30 movements †16.1% of 31 movements †23.3% of 30 movements †37.9% of 29 movements †202430.0% of 30 movements †32.1% of 28 movements †29.0% of 31 movements †42.5% of 40 movements †21.0% of 62 movements30.0% of 60 movements33.9% of 62 movements21.8% of 55 movements56.7% of 60 movements41.4% of 58 movements31.0% of 29 movements †43.3% of 30 movements †202526.7% of 30 movements †22.2% of 27 movements †28.1% of 32 movements †12.7% of 55 movements25.9% of 58 movements10.7% of 56 movements26.3% of 57 movements20.7% of 58 movements21.4% of 56 movements27.5% of 51 movements24.1% of 29 movements †33.3% of 27 movements †202629.0% of 31 movements †35.7% of 28 movements †19.4% of 31 movements †21.6% of 37 movements †16.7% of 60 movements13.6% of 59 movementsno datano datano datano datano datano data
Month-by-month table: median, observed range and sample
MonthMedianObserved rangeSample
Jan26.7%7.7–30.0%7 months, 207 flights
Feb14.7%3.6–35.7%6 months, 167 flights
Mar28.1%16.1–38.7%7 months, 214 flights
Apr20.0%10.0–42.5%7 months, 251 flights
May16.7%12.9–25.9%7 months, 304 flights
Jun26.7%10.0–48.0%7 months, 290 flights
Jul27.7%9.7–33.9%6 months, 239 flights
Aug22.2%19.4–25.9%6 months, 233 flights
Sep20.7%3.3–56.7%6 months, 229 flights
Oct25.0%3.2–41.4%6 months, 228 flights
Nov27.6%8.0–48.3%6 months, 167 flights
Dec40.6%21.4–51.7%6 months, 173 flights
Definitions, denominators and limits

The matrix shows the last eight calendar years, including an incomplete final year; the start of the archive is kept in the history above. Seasonal summaries use the whole available archive, excluding the pandemic regime 2020–2021; this is an observed range, not a forecast. Zero events, missing data and suppressed cells are marked separately. † marks a small sample, described but not ranked. For ranges the colour follows the upper bound.

Which airline has the better record here?

Only one carrier published enough flights here to report: British Airways Plc, 22.9% of 524 movements disrupted.

Figures cover arrivals, July 2025 to June 2026; lower is better in every column. Carriers with fewer than twenty published flights are suppressed rather than shown as zero. The page makes no ranking: the operations behind these shares are not matched for aircraft, time of day or season.

Observed disruption share by optionBritish Airways22.9% of 524 flights
Airline comparison table: operations, cancellations, three-hour delays and data quality
AirlineOperationsDisruptionCancellations>180 minData quality
British Airways52422.9% of 524 movements0.8% of 524 movements1.3% of 524 movementsdescriptive comparison

The noise check is a descriptive approximation assuming independent operations. Delay correlation and mix differences are not estimated; no ranking is derived.

Would another UK airport have been better?

No other UK airport published enough flights to this city in this window.

Each figure is arrivals into that UK airport, all carriers combined, over the same twelve months. It is a historical record, not a recommendation about where to fly from, and it says nothing about getting to or from each airport on the ground.

Airport comparison table: operations, cancellations, three-hour delays and data quality
Other UK airport to the same cityOperationsDisruptionCancellations>180 minData quality
Stn ↔ San-Diegosuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed

Does the direction you are flying change anything?

Yes: arrivals into LHR ran 22.9% of 524 movements disrupted, departures 26.3% of 525 movements.

It matters legally as well as practically: a departure from the UK and an arrival into the UK on a UK or EU carrier fall under different conditions, and a departure delay does not establish a late arrival at your final destination.

Arrivals and departures side by side
DirectionDisruptionCancellationsOver three hours
Arrivals into LHR22.9% of 524 movements0.8% of 524 movements1.3% of 524 movements
Departures from LHR26.3% of 525 movementsno events in 525 movements0.4% of 525 movements
Definitions, denominators and limits

CAA conditions on delays and cancellations.

How many flights here crossed the three-hour mark?

The table below counts arrivals and departures that ran more than three hours late — the threshold that is one of the conditions for compensation — across the whole archive and within the last six years.

The pound figure beside each count is arithmetic, not money anyone received: it is the count multiplied by the maximum statutory amount for this distance band. Whether any of those flights actually qualified is not knowable from this data.

DirectionWindowFlights over three hoursArithmetic statutory ceiling
ArrivalsWhole archive · Jan 2018–Jun 202628 flights out of 2,84728 × £520 = £14,560
ArrivalsLast 72 months · Jul 2020–Jun 202624 flights out of 2,05624 × £520 = £12,480
DeparturesWhole archive · Jan 2018–Jun 202617 flights out of 2,85617 × £520 = £8,840
DeparturesLast 72 months · Jul 2020–Jun 202613 flights out of 2,06213 × £520 = £6,760
Definitions, denominators and limits

Full formula: the count is the sum of the two tail buckets across months, carriers and service types in one direction; the ceiling is that count multiplied by the maximum statutory amount for the distance band. The condition is: if every such delay had been the carrier's fault and a claim had been filed on every one of them.

This is conditional arithmetic over operations: passenger numbers, legal applicability and the number of claims are all unknown. For departures it is an arithmetic scenario only, because arrival at the final point is not observed. For long routes the maximum ceiling is used; any reduction in the payable amount is not calculated.

The archive window is counted from the last month of data, not from today: this is not a limitation check for an individual case. The CAA states six years for England and Wales and five for Scotland. CAA: time limits and how to complain. Information, not a legal service.

The facts about this route

Route reference table: codes, distance, frequency, archive span
FieldValue
UK airportHEATHROW · LHR
Final point / countrySAN DIEGO / USA
Final point codesSAN / KSAN
Great-circle distance8,807 km
Maximum statutory amount for the band£520
Average operated arrivals per day1.42
Presence in the latest twelve-month windowoperations present in every month of the latest twelve-month window
First and last active monthJan 2018–Jun 2026
Months with operations in the archive84

origin_destination is the final point of the CAA service, not evidence of a nonstop connection. The distance joins the coordinates of the named airports; the actual track is unknown. Frequency describes published operations.

What this data cannot tell you

Delay cause is not published in the regulator's open data. Monthly aggregates describe a population, not a specific flight. Cells below twenty operations are suppressed; twenty to forty-nine are descriptive only and not ranked. Arrivals and departures do not add up. Cancellations are short-notice only, by the CAA definition. A movement is not the same as a scheduled flight.

0 operations (0.00%) excluded because their published percentages could not be reconciled to whole numbers. Excluded operations enter neither the numerator nor the denominator. Outcome figures and comparisons are unavailable when the excluded share exceeds fifteen percent.

Data-quality counters for this route

Zero observed events does not mean zero risk. Operator coverage against the Summary file is not established in this record; comparisons are limited to the published population.

Unmatched records: 0; all recorded operations: 524; excluded by quarantine: 0.

Quick answers

How often is this route disrupted?

22.9% of 524 movements over July 2025 to June 2026. Arrivals into the UK airport; all published carriers.

How many flights are cancelled at short notice?

0.8% of 524 movements in the same window.

How many delays crossed three hours?

1.3% of 524 movements in the same window; these are observed movements, not a count of claims.

What does the delay distribution look like?

rare but severe. The class compares the tail with short delays across routes in the corpus.

What distance is used?

8,807 km, great-circle.

Can compensation entitlement be established here?

No. The cause and the circumstances of an individual flight are unknown. Official CAA conditions.

Why do some cells say "no data"?

That month is absent from the published series. Small cells carry a separate "suppressed" marker; a gap is never replaced by a zero.

How this was calculated

Dataset version, input hashes and reconstruction rules

Dataset version: 396da8dde2874f14; method route-record-v2.1.

Versioned register of every number and the entity map · Input hashes · Correction log · Reconstruction and formulas.

Reconstruction: integer counts inside the rounding bounds of shares of D, summing to M. Ambiguity is preserved as a range of feasible counts; non-convergence stays in quarantine. The map of codes and coordinates is pinned by hash alongside the data. Raw CSV files are not included in the published output.

Your trip has already gone wrong — what now?

The official route to complain

Contact the airline first, then the relevant ADR body or the CAA. The right to care is assessed separately from compensation; time limits and circumstances are checked case by case. CAA: how to complain.

Reconstruction and formulas

Open the versioned claim register

Was your flight delayed 3h+? Check what you may be owed

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