UK FLIGHT DELAY INDEX

derived from CAA punctuality statistics for UK reporting airports

How often are these flights late or cancelled?

STN ↔ KARLSRUHE BADEN BADEN

In the twelve months from July 2025 to June 2026, 23.4% of 530 movements arriving into STN were disrupted — that is, they landed more than fifteen minutes late or were cancelled at short notice.

Put the other way round, 76.6% of 530 movements arrived on time by the industry's fifteen-minute standard. Severe delays were rarer: about one arrival in every 265 crossed the three-hour mark. Lower is better on every figure on this page. These numbers describe what happened on the route; they are not a prediction for any individual flight.

Definitions, denominators and limits
  • “Disrupted” means an arrival more than fifteen minutes late or a short-notice cancellation. The denominator is operated movements plus short-notice cancellations.
  • Arrivals into the UK airport only; all published carriers.
  • Crossing three hours is one condition for compensation, but monthly data cannot establish any individual passenger’s rights.
  • Delay cause is not published in the open data.
  • Source: CAA punctuality statistics · snapshot 17/08/2026 10:24 · method route-record-v2.1.

0 operations (0.00%) excluded because their published percentages could not be reconciled to whole numbers. Excluded operations enter neither the numerator nor the denominator. Outcome figures and comparisons are unavailable when the excluded share exceeds fifteen percent.

The four numbers at a glance

In the twelve months from July 2025 to June 2026, 23.4% of 530 movements were disrupted and 0.2% of 530 movements were cancelled at short notice.

When a flight was late, it was typically late by the range shown below. The delay is given as a range, not a single number, because the regulator rounds its published percentages and never says how many flights landed exactly on time.

Disruption shareShort-notice cancellationsAverage delay among delayed flights only — boundsOperations
23.4% of 530 movements0.2% of 530 movements23.0–53.0 min; N of delayed flights=123–261530
Definitions, denominators and limits

The bounds account for CAA rounding and the unknown number of zero delays. A point average across all operated movements, including punctual ones, would answer a different question and is not used here.

When it is late, how late is it?

Most delays here are short. The ladder below shows how many arrivals crossed each threshold, from a quarter of an hour up to six hours; each rung can only be smaller than the one above it.

Cancellations are counted separately: 0.2% of 530 movements. “One in N” means how many arrivals you would typically see between events at that level.

Delay threshold ladder; count and share of known operations15 min23.2%30 min12.6%60 min4.7%120 min0.8%180 min0.4%360 min0.0%
Delay ladder table: share, movements and one-in-N
DelayShare and nMovementsOne delay in every N operations
>15 min23.2% of 530 movements1234.3
>30 min12.6% of 530 movements677.9
>60 min4.7% of 530 movements2521.2
>120 min0.8% of 530 movements4132.5
>180 min0.4% of 530 movements2265.0
>360 minno events in 530 movements0no observed events, which is not zero risk
Definitions, denominators and limits

CAA counts delays strictly greater than each threshold, so exactly three hours is inseparable from the previous bucket. The ladder describes the archive, not a forecast.

Slightly late, or occasionally a disaster?

When this route runs late, it is usually only a little late: big blow-ups are rarer here than on the typical UK route.

The histogram below counts every recorded arrival, from more than fifteen minutes early through to more than six hours late. A tall bar near the middle and a thin right-hand tail is the healthy shape.

Nine delay buckets, minutes; share of all recorded operations>15 early7213.6%15–1 early19637.0%0–15 late13826.0%16–305610.6%31–60427.9%61…120214.0%121…18020.4%181…36020.4%>36000.0%D=530
Definitions, denominators and limits

Ratio of the long tail to sixteen-to-sixty-minute delays: 0.0204; corpus median 0.0217; 2056 routes in the corpus. The shape is compared conditionally among delays; the class name does not measure absolute frequency. Histogram counts and shares cover all recorded operations including unmatched records; reconstructed uniquely.

Has this route got better or worse since 2018?

Best month: Apr 2026, 13.7% of 51 movements. Worst month: Apr 2025, 25.5% of 51 movements.

The line traces every month in the archive; lower is better. Gaps are months with no published data, never zeros. The 2020 and 2021 readings reflect the pandemic, not normal service.

Monthly disruption share; gaps mean no published dataJan 2018: 20.0%; sample: 402018Feb 2018: 22.2%; sample: 36Mar 2018: 37.8%; sample: 37Apr 2018: 30.0%; sample: 30May 2018: 29.0%; sample: 31Jun 2018: 33.3%; sample: 30Jul 2018: 41.9%; sample: 31Aug 2018: 29.0%; sample: 31Sep 2018: 26.7%; sample: 30Oct 2018: 16.1%; sample: 31Nov 2018: 23.3%; sample: 30Dec 2018: 18.8%; sample: 32Jan 2019: 25.0%; sample: 322019Feb 2019: 7.1%; sample: 28Mar 2019: 19.4%; sample: 31Apr 2019: 20.0%; sample: 30May 2019: 0.0%; sample: 31Jun 2019: 16.7%; sample: 30Jul 2019: 25.8%; sample: 31Aug 2019: 16.1%; sample: 31Sep 2019: 20.0%; sample: 30Oct 2019: 12.9%; sample: 31Nov 2019: 0.0%; sample: 26Dec 2019: 16.1%; sample: 31Jan 2020: 20.6%; sample: 342020Feb 2020: 23.3%; sample: 30Mar 2020: 0.0%; sample: 24Apr 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×May 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jun 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jul 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Aug 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Sep 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Oct 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Nov 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Dec 2020: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Jan 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×2021Feb 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Mar 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Apr 2021: no data×May 2021: no data×Jun 2021: no data×Jul 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Aug 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Sep 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Oct 2021: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Nov 2021: 10.0%; sample: 30Dec 2021: 10.0%; sample: 30Jan 2022: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×2022Feb 2022: suppressed: fewer than twenty movements×Mar 2022: 9.4%; sample: 32Apr 2022: 23.1%; sample: 39May 2022: 25.0%; sample: 32Jun 2022: 28.6%; sample: 28Jul 2022: 27.6%; sample: 29Aug 2022: 26.9%; sample: 26Sep 2022: 51.3%; sample: 39Oct 2022: 31.4%; sample: 35Nov 2022: 33.3%; sample: 30Dec 2022: 57.1%; sample: 28Jan 2023: 35.5%; sample: 312023Feb 2023: 17.9%; sample: 28Mar 2023: 42.4%; sample: 33Apr 2023: 35.9%; sample: 39May 2023: 17.5%; sample: 40Jun 2023: 35.3%; sample: 34Jul 2023: 47.2%; sample: 36Aug 2023: 28.6%; sample: 35Sep 2023: 32.4%; sample: 34Oct 2023: 26.7%; sample: 45Nov 2023: 9.7%; sample: 31Dec 2023: 34.3%; sample: 35Jan 2024: 24.2%; sample: 332024Feb 2024: 34.5%; sample: 29Mar 2024: 21.9%; sample: 32Apr 2024: 20.5%; sample: 44May 2024: 18.9%; sample: 37Jun 2024: 37.5%; sample: 32Jul 2024: 41.7%; sample: 36Aug 2024: 47.2%; sample: 36Sep 2024: 39.5%; sample: 43Oct 2024: 26.1%; sample: 46Nov 2024: 30.2%; sample: 43Dec 2024: 68.9%; sample: 45Jan 2025: 37.1%; sample: 352025Feb 2025: 45.0%; sample: 40Mar 2025: 39.5%; sample: 43Apr 2025: 25.5%; sample: 51May 2025: 34.7%; sample: 49Jun 2025: 31.0%; sample: 42Jul 2025: 34.1%; sample: 44Aug 2025: 28.9%; sample: 45Sep 2025: 32.6%; sample: 43Oct 2025: 25.5%; sample: 47Nov 2025: 27.3%; sample: 33Dec 2025: 22.9%; sample: 48Jan 2026: 38.2%; sample: 342026Feb 2026: 12.5%; sample: 40Mar 2026: 15.6%; sample: 45Apr 2026: 13.7%; sample: 51May 2026: 15.1%; sample: 53Jun 2026: 21.3%; sample: 47Pandemic regime Jun 2020Summer 2022 breakdown Jul 2022NATS system failure Aug 2023Heathrow fire closure Mar 2025100%0%
Every month since 2018, including gaps and suppressed cells
MonthDisruption on arrivals
Jan 201820.0% of 40 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 201822.2% of 36 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 201837.8% of 37 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 201830.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 201829.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 201833.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 201841.9% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 201829.0% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 201826.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 201816.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 201823.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 201818.8% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 201925.0% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 20197.1% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 201919.4% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 201920.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 2019no events in 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 201916.7% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 201925.8% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 201916.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 201920.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 201912.9% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 2019no events in 26 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 201916.1% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202020.6% of 34 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202023.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 2020no events in 24 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
May 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jun 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jul 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Aug 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Sep 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Oct 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Nov 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Dec 2020suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Jan 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Feb 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Mar 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Apr 2021no data
May 2021no data
Jun 2021no data
Jul 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Aug 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Sep 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Oct 2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Nov 202110.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202110.0% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 2022suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Feb 2022suppressed: fewer than twenty movements
Mar 20229.4% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202223.1% of 39 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202225.0% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202228.6% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 202227.6% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202226.9% of 26 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202251.3% of 39 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202231.4% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 202233.3% of 30 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202257.1% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202335.5% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202317.9% of 28 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202342.4% of 33 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202335.9% of 39 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202317.5% of 40 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202335.3% of 34 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 202347.2% of 36 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202328.6% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202332.4% of 34 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202326.7% of 45 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 20239.7% of 31 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202334.3% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202424.2% of 33 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202434.5% of 29 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202421.9% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202420.5% of 44 movements — small sample, not ranked
May 202418.9% of 37 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202437.5% of 32 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 202441.7% of 36 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202447.2% of 36 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202439.5% of 43 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202426.1% of 46 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 202430.2% of 43 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202468.9% of 45 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202537.1% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202545.0% of 40 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202539.5% of 43 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202525.5% of 51 movements
May 202534.7% of 49 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jun 202531.0% of 42 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jul 202534.1% of 44 movements — small sample, not ranked
Aug 202528.9% of 45 movements — small sample, not ranked
Sep 202532.6% of 43 movements — small sample, not ranked
Oct 202525.5% of 47 movements — small sample, not ranked
Nov 202527.3% of 33 movements — small sample, not ranked
Dec 202522.9% of 48 movements — small sample, not ranked
Jan 202638.2% of 34 movements — small sample, not ranked
Feb 202612.5% of 40 movements — small sample, not ranked
Mar 202615.6% of 45 movements — small sample, not ranked
Apr 202613.7% of 51 movements
May 202615.1% of 53 movements
Jun 202621.3% of 47 movements — small sample, not ranked

What did the big disruptions actually do here?

Each named event below is shown against this route’s own baseline for the twelve months before it, and against how long the route took to get back to that baseline.

A month worse than baseline is not proof the named event caused it: the open data carry no delay-cause field at all. Some events sit near the edge of the archive, which limits how long a recovery can be traced.

EventDirectionDisruption that monthBaseline beforeReturn to baseline
Pandemic regime · Jun 2020Arrivalssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Pandemic regime · Jun 2020Departuressuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Summer 2022 breakdown · Jul 2022Arrivals27.6% of 29 movements — small sample, not rankedno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
Summer 2022 breakdown · Jul 2022Departures37.9% of 29 movements — small sample, not rankedno complete baselinenot enough data: needs a complete baseline and a publishable event month
NATS system failure · Aug 2023Arrivals28.6% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked36.0% across 399 flightsreturned the next month
NATS system failure · Aug 2023Departures40.0% of 35 movements — small sample, not ranked33.0% across 399 flightsreturned after 2 months
Heathrow fire closure · Mar 2025Arrivals39.5% of 43 movements — small sample, not ranked36.2% across 469 flightsreturned the next month
Heathrow fire closure · Mar 2025Departures33.3% of 45 movements — small sample, not ranked44.5% across 470 flightsreturned the next month
Definitions, denominators and limits

The baseline is the unweighted mean share over the twelve preceding calendar months. The return window is the following eight months, up to the end of the archive. Return means the first observed value at or below the baseline; it is not the duration of the disruption itself. If the event month is already below the baseline, counting still starts the month after. Gaps and suppressed cells are not treated as zeros or as recovery.

Which time of year has historically been hardest?

July has historically been the hardest month on this route: in a typical July, 37.9% of arrivals were disrupted, measured across 6 Julys in the archive. May has been the calmest, at 18.9% across 7 Mays.

Even July has ranged from 25.8% to 47.2% in different years, so this is a record of what happened, not a forecast of what will. Lower is better throughout.

Each cell is one calendar month of one year; the number is the share of that month’s arrivals that were disrupted. Darker means worse. A blank cell means no published data, not zero.

Seasonality: calendar month by year; share and nJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec201925.0% of 32 movements †7.1% of 28 movements †19.4% of 31 movements †20.0% of 30 movements †no events in 31 movements †16.7% of 30 movements †25.8% of 31 movements †16.1% of 31 movements †20.0% of 30 movements †12.9% of 31 movements †no events in 26 movements †16.1% of 31 movements †202020.6% of 34 movements †23.3% of 30 movements †no events in 24 movements †suppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movements2021suppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementsno datano datano datasuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movements10.0% of 30 movements †10.0% of 30 movements †2022suppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movements9.4% of 32 movements †23.1% of 39 movements †25.0% of 32 movements †28.6% of 28 movements †27.6% of 29 movements †26.9% of 26 movements †51.3% of 39 movements †31.4% of 35 movements †33.3% of 30 movements †57.1% of 28 movements †202335.5% of 31 movements †17.9% of 28 movements †42.4% of 33 movements †35.9% of 39 movements †17.5% of 40 movements †35.3% of 34 movements †47.2% of 36 movements †28.6% of 35 movements †32.4% of 34 movements †26.7% of 45 movements †9.7% of 31 movements †34.3% of 35 movements †202424.2% of 33 movements †34.5% of 29 movements †21.9% of 32 movements †20.5% of 44 movements †18.9% of 37 movements †37.5% of 32 movements †41.7% of 36 movements †47.2% of 36 movements †39.5% of 43 movements †26.1% of 46 movements †30.2% of 43 movements †68.9% of 45 movements †202537.1% of 35 movements †45.0% of 40 movements †39.5% of 43 movements †25.5% of 51 movements34.7% of 49 movements †31.0% of 42 movements †34.1% of 44 movements †28.9% of 45 movements †32.6% of 43 movements †25.5% of 47 movements †27.3% of 33 movements †22.9% of 48 movements †202638.2% of 34 movements †12.5% of 40 movements †15.6% of 45 movements †13.7% of 51 movements15.1% of 53 movements21.3% of 47 movements †no datano datano datano datano datano data
Month-by-month table: median, observed range and sample
MonthMedianObserved rangeSample
Jan30.2%20.0–38.2%6 months, 205 flights
Feb20.0%7.1–45.0%6 months, 201 flights
Mar21.9%9.4–42.4%7 months, 253 flights
Apr23.1%13.7–35.9%7 months, 284 flights
May18.9%0.0–34.7%7 months, 273 flights
Jun31.0%16.7–37.5%7 months, 243 flights
Jul37.9%25.8–47.2%6 months, 207 flights
Aug28.7%16.1–47.2%6 months, 204 flights
Sep32.5%20.0–51.3%6 months, 219 flights
Oct25.8%12.9–31.4%6 months, 235 flights
Nov25.3%0.0–33.3%6 months, 193 flights
Dec28.6%16.1–68.9%6 months, 219 flights
Definitions, denominators and limits

The matrix shows the last eight calendar years, including an incomplete final year; the start of the archive is kept in the history above. Seasonal summaries use the whole available archive, excluding the pandemic regime 2020–2021; this is an observed range, not a forecast. Zero events, missing data and suppressed cells are marked separately. † marks a small sample, described but not ranked. For ranges the colour follows the upper bound.

Which airline has the better record here?

Only one carrier published enough flights here to report: Ryanair, 23.4% of 530 movements disrupted.

Figures cover arrivals, July 2025 to June 2026; lower is better in every column. Carriers with fewer than twenty published flights are suppressed rather than shown as zero. The page makes no ranking: the operations behind these shares are not matched for aircraft, time of day or season.

Observed disruption share by optionRyanair23.4% of 530 flights
Airline comparison table: operations, cancellations, three-hour delays and data quality
AirlineOperationsDisruptionCancellations>180 minData quality
Ryanair53023.4% of 530 movements0.2% of 530 movements0.4% of 530 movementsdescriptive comparison
Ryanair Uksuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed

The noise check is a descriptive approximation assuming independent operations. Delay correlation and mix differences are not estimated; no ranking is derived.

Would another UK airport have been better?

No other UK airport published enough flights to this city in this window.

Each figure is arrivals into that UK airport, all carriers combined, over the same twelve months. It is a historical record, not a recommendation about where to fly from, and it says nothing about getting to or from each airport on the ground.

Airport comparison table: operations, cancellations, three-hour delays and data quality
Other UK airport to the same cityOperationsDisruptionCancellations>180 minData quality
Boh ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed
Brs ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed
Doncaster-Sheffield ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed
Edi ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed
Gla ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed
Ltn ↔ Karlsruhe-Baden-Badensuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed: fewer than twenty movementssuppressed

Does the direction you are flying change anything?

Yes: arrivals into STN ran 23.4% of 530 movements disrupted, departures 29.6% of 531 movements.

It matters legally as well as practically: a departure from the UK and an arrival into the UK on a UK or EU carrier fall under different conditions, and a departure delay does not establish a late arrival at your final destination.

Arrivals and departures side by side
DirectionDisruptionCancellationsOver three hours
Arrivals into STN23.4% of 530 movements0.2% of 530 movements0.4% of 530 movements
Departures from STN29.6% of 531 movementsno events in 531 movements0.2% of 531 movements
Definitions, denominators and limits

CAA conditions on delays and cancellations.

How many flights here crossed the three-hour mark?

The table below counts arrivals and departures that ran more than three hours late — the threshold that is one of the conditions for compensation — across the whole archive and within the last six years.

The pound figure beside each count is arithmetic, not money anyone received: it is the count multiplied by the maximum statutory amount for this distance band. Whether any of those flights actually qualified is not knowable from this data.

DirectionWindowFlights over three hoursArithmetic statutory ceiling
ArrivalsWhole archive · Jan 2018–Jun 202624 flights out of 2,98224 × £220 = £5,280
ArrivalsLast 72 months · Jul 2020–Jun 202612 flights out of 2,14312 × £220 = £2,640
DeparturesWhole archive · Jan 2018–Jun 202614 flights out of 2,98514 × £220 = £3,080
DeparturesLast 72 months · Jul 2020–Jun 20267 flights out of 2,1477 × £220 = £1,540
Definitions, denominators and limits

Full formula: the count is the sum of the two tail buckets across months, carriers and service types in one direction; the ceiling is that count multiplied by the maximum statutory amount for the distance band. The condition is: if every such delay had been the carrier's fault and a claim had been filed on every one of them.

This is conditional arithmetic over operations: passenger numbers, legal applicability and the number of claims are all unknown. For departures it is an arithmetic scenario only, because arrival at the final point is not observed. For long routes the maximum ceiling is used; any reduction in the payable amount is not calculated.

The archive window is counted from the last month of data, not from today: this is not a limitation check for an individual case. The CAA states six years for England and Wales and five for Scotland. CAA: time limits and how to complain. Information, not a legal service.

The facts about this route

Route reference table: codes, distance, frequency, archive span
FieldValue
UK airportSTANSTED · STN
Final point / countryKARLSRUHE/BADEN BADEN / GERMANY
Final point codesFKB / EDSB
Great-circle distance655 km
Maximum statutory amount for the band£220
Average operated arrivals per day1.45
Presence in the latest twelve-month windowoperations present in every month of the latest twelve-month window
First and last active monthJan 2018–Jun 2026
Months with operations in the archive92

origin_destination is the final point of the CAA service, not evidence of a nonstop connection. The distance joins the coordinates of the named airports; the actual track is unknown. Frequency describes published operations.

What this data cannot tell you

Delay cause is not published in the regulator's open data. Monthly aggregates describe a population, not a specific flight. Cells below twenty operations are suppressed; twenty to forty-nine are descriptive only and not ranked. Arrivals and departures do not add up. Cancellations are short-notice only, by the CAA definition. A movement is not the same as a scheduled flight.

0 operations (0.00%) excluded because their published percentages could not be reconciled to whole numbers. Excluded operations enter neither the numerator nor the denominator. Outcome figures and comparisons are unavailable when the excluded share exceeds fifteen percent.

Data-quality counters for this route

Zero observed events does not mean zero risk. Operator coverage against the Summary file is not established in this record; comparisons are limited to the published population.

Unmatched records: 0; all recorded operations: 530; excluded by quarantine: 0.

Quick answers

How often is this route disrupted?

23.4% of 530 movements over July 2025 to June 2026. Arrivals into the UK airport; all published carriers.

How many flights are cancelled at short notice?

0.2% of 530 movements in the same window.

How many delays crossed three hours?

0.4% of 530 movements in the same window; these are observed movements, not a count of claims.

What does the delay distribution look like?

chronically slightly late. The class compares the tail with short delays across routes in the corpus.

What distance is used?

655 km, great-circle.

Can compensation entitlement be established here?

No. The cause and the circumstances of an individual flight are unknown. Official CAA conditions.

Why do some cells say "no data"?

That month is absent from the published series. Small cells carry a separate "suppressed" marker; a gap is never replaced by a zero.

How this was calculated

Dataset version, input hashes and reconstruction rules

Dataset version: 396da8dde2874f14; method route-record-v2.1.

Versioned register of every number and the entity map · Input hashes · Correction log · Reconstruction and formulas.

Reconstruction: integer counts inside the rounding bounds of shares of D, summing to M. Ambiguity is preserved as a range of feasible counts; non-convergence stays in quarantine. The map of codes and coordinates is pinned by hash alongside the data. Raw CSV files are not included in the published output.

Your trip has already gone wrong — what now?

The official route to complain

Contact the airline first, then the relevant ADR body or the CAA. The right to care is assessed separately from compensation; time limits and circumstances are checked case by case. CAA: how to complain.

Reconstruction and formulas

Open the versioned claim register

Was your flight delayed 3h+? Check what you may be owed

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